Sovereignty and Defiance — Haiti's Diplomatic History

Souveraineté et défi — L'histoire diplomatique d'Haïti

Eleven scholarly works tracing how the world's first Black republic navigated, defied, and was undermined by the hostile international order — from the American Revolution through the US occupation.

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Race and Empire Before Revolution

Race et empire avant la révolution

From Makandal's martyrdom in 1758 through the Treaty of Paris, the Stamp Act protests, the 1769 Revolt, and the Boston Massacre — how race and imperial overreach entangled the fates of Saint-Domingue and British North America.

8 lessons